Even if the two TRC 2 SYSTEMS which were affected by the NIRS fire on September 26th, 2025 were both recovered, does that mean that the associated DATA was recovered? We don’t know.

Above — our AI representation of digital data.

Please note that the following is purely speculation through ChatGPT. As such, the ChatGPT section below is NOT anything official. We just want to know what the difference is between a SYSTEM and DATA with respect to the NIRS fire on September 26th, 2025.

We think this is a very LOGICAL question to ask in the wake of all that we have recently learned about the impact on TWO TRC 2 SYSTEMS by the National Information Resources Service (NIRS) fire on September 26th, 2025.

Two TRC 2 SYSTEMS are confirmed to have been affected by the NIRS fire, but were later RECOVERED. For PROOF of this, please see:

President Lee Jae Myung’s blog highlights the restoration of two TRC 2 systems that were impacted by the National Information Resources Management (NIRS) fire on September 26th, 2025.

Notice from the National Information Resources Service (NIRS): Status of Information System Recovery + Complete System List —includes Two TRC 2 SYSTEMS which were affected by the fire but RECOVERED.

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What is UNCLEAR to us is whether or not the DATA from these affected SYSTEMS were damaged or successfully recovered.

This is particularly important because of the nature of the SYSTEMS which were damaged and later recovered — especially number 564:

301. Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) Truth and Reconciliation Commission Website

*564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System

IMPORTANTLY:

Even though it has been reported that the
TRC 2 SYSTEM listed as “564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System” was damaged and recovered — was its DATA damaged and / or recovered?

This is the important information we want to know.

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Our Unofficial ChatGPT Query:

Some BOLDS and blue highlighting ours.

We asked ChatGPT:
“With reference to what was lost in the G drive fire at NIRS on Sept 26th, 2025 in Daejeon, S. Korea, what is the relationship between a SYSTEM in Korea and DATA? If a system was lost in the fire and later restored, would the data also have been restored?”

ChatGPT responded:

“The short answer is: a “system” and its “data” are related but not the same thing—and restoring one does NOT automatically mean the other is restored. The NIRS fire is actually a textbook example of that distinction.

1) What is the relationship between a “system” and “data”?

  • A system = the infrastructure and software
    (servers, storage arrays, operating systems, applications like G-Drive)

  • Data = the actual content
    (documents, files, databases stored inside the system)

👉 Think of it like this:

  • The system is the library building + shelves

  • The data is the books

You can rebuild the building—but if the books burned and there are no copies, they’re gone.

2) What happened in the NIRS fire (Sept 26, 2025)?

  • A fire at the National Information Resources Service (NIRS) destroyed 96 systems

  • 95 of those systems had backups, so they could be restored

  • But the G-Drive system had no backup at all

As a result:

  • The system (G-Drive platform) could theoretically be rebuilt

  • But the data (~858 TB) stored on it was permanently lost

3) If a system was lost and later restored, would the data also be restored?

Only if backups exist.

Case A — With backups (most NIRS systems)

  • System destroyed → rebuilt

  • Data restored from backup
    ✅ Result: both system and data come back

Case B — Without backups (G-Drive)

  • System destroyed → rebuilt

  • No backup of data
    ❌ Result: system returns, data is gone permanently

This is exactly what officials reported:

  • “The remaining 95 systems have backup data…”

  • G-Drive did not, so its data could not be recovered 

4) Why people often confuse this

Because in modern “cloud-like” systems:

  • Users see only the interface (e.g., G-Drive)

  • They assume data is automatically safe

But physically:

  • Data still lives on hardware in a specific place

  • If that hardware is destroyed and there’s no backup elsewhere, the data disappears

5) Key takeaway from the NIRS incident

  • System recovery ≠ data recovery

  • Data survival depends entirely on:

    • backups

    • redundancy (copies in other locations)

The NIRS fire showed a critical failure:

A working system can be rebuilt—but data without backup is irreplaceable

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Even though it has been reported that the TRC 2 SYSTEM listed as “564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System” was damaged and recovered — was its DATA damaged and / or recovered?

This is the important information we want to know.

The article below discusses how 858 TB of government data was lost for good in the NIRS fire on September 26th, 2025.

Our question is — was the DATA related to the TRC 2 SYSTEM listed as “564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System” part of the 858 TB of government data that was lost in the NIRS fire?

And if so — what does this mean for the TRC 2 and TRC 3 investigations?

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858 TB of government data may be lost for good after South Korea data center fire.

Destroyed drive wasn't backed up, officials say
October 06th, 2025 
By Matthew Gooding 

“South Korea’s government may have permanently lost 858TB of information after a crucial hard drive was destroyed in a fire at a data center in Daejeon.

As reported by DCD, a battery fire at the National Information Resources Service (NIRS) data center, located in the city of Daejeon, on September 26, has caused havoc for government services in Korea.

Goodbye G-Drive?

Work to restore the data center is ongoing, but officials fear data stored on the government’s G-Drive may be gone for good.

G-Drive, which stands for Government Drive and is not a Google product, was used by government staff to keep documents and other files. Each worker was allocated 30GB of space.

According to a report from The Chosun, the drive was one of 96 systems completely destroyed in the fire, and there is no backup.

“The G-Drive couldn’t have a backup system due to its large capacity,” an unnamed official told The Chosun. “The remaining 95 systems have backup data in online or offline forms.”

While some departments do not rely on G-Drive, those that do have been badly impacted in the aftermath of the fire.

A source from the Ministry of Personnel Management said: “Employees stored all work materials on the G-Drive and used them as needed, but operations are now practically at a standstill.”

As of Saturday, only 115 of 647 affected networks had been restored, a recovery rate of 17.8 percent. A full recovery is expected to take a month. The government says it will offer alternatives to the most important services.

Four people have been arrested as police investigate whether professional negligence contributed to the fire.

Worker on data center restoration project dies

Meanwhile, a government worker overseeing efforts to restore the data center has died after jumping from a building.

As reported by local media outlet The Dong-A Ilbo, the 56-year-old man was found in cardiac arrest near the central building at the government complex in Sejong City at 10.50am on Friday, October 3. He was taken to hospital, and died shortly afterwards.

The man was a senior officer in the Digital Government Innovation Office and had been overseeing work on the data center network. His mobile phone was found in the smoking area on the 15th floor of the government building.

Korea’s Ministry of the Interior and Safety said he was not involved in the police investigation into the fire, but that the circumstances around his death, including whether overwork was a contributing factor, are being investigated.

DCD sends its condolences to the man’s family, friends, and colleagues.”

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We should note that the Notice which TRC posted only to its ENGLISH website on or around March 16th, 2026, does NOT exactly reassure us that NO DATA from the SYSTEM known as “564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System” was affected by the NIRS fire.

Please see:
TRC Notice: “Regarding the recent fire at NIRS, the (TRC) informs users that no individual records of overseas adoption applicants were lost or damaged…” Yet the TRC Notice OMITS critical information.

The TRC Notice only says:

“Regarding the recent fire at the National Information Resources Service (NIRS), the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Korea informs users that no individual records of overseas adoption applicants were lost or damaged in connection with this incident.”

We think it’s important to read between the lines here about what is NOT said by TRC in its Notice.

We DO NOT KNOW if “individual records of overseas adoption applicants” are the same as or different from DATA associated with the TRC 2 SYSTEM listed as “564. Truth and Reconciliation Commission Investigation Information System”.

Until we can answer this question — though it is not yet clear how to do so — we cannot determine the exact status of the TRC 2 and TRC 3 investigations into cases involving Overseas Adoptees.

There’s another important omission within TRC’s ENGLISH only Notice:

In its Notice posted only on the TRC ENGLISH website, the TRC did not acknowledge that the TRC 2 and TRC 3 investigations involve a much broader range of native Korean victims’ rights groups beyond Overseas Adoptees. Notably, as of March 17th, 2026, we have not found any corresponding Notice about the NIRS fire on the KOREAN TRC website.

This raises an important question: have native Korean victims’ groups already been informed about the impact of the NIRS fire on TRC 2 — or have they not yet been made aware? Do they already know about this issue — or are they being kept in the dark?

Significantly, the only reason that the TRC Notice was posted to its ENGLISH website is because of the questions which WE raised online, starting on March 8th, 2026. The only reason we became aware of any issues was due to the Statement by the Association of Korean Archivists, which we have shared here:

”Statement by the Korean Association of Archivists: (We) “Strongly Urge the Establishment of a ‘Records Management Division’ in the 3rd Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC 3).”

If the native Korean victims’ groups are as yet unaware of TRC 2 being impacted by the NIRS fire — it’s possible that TRC just isn’t telling them.

Is this only a tempest in a teacup? Or is there something more going on?

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We think that the bottom line is that is is NOT really clear right now what TRC 2 DATA was and was not affected in the NIRS fire on September 26th, 2026.

We would certainly like to find out.

Given that there is scant OFFICIAL reporting online about SPECIFIC DATA which was damaged or destroyed in the NIRS fire, we DO NOT think that ANYONE right now can categorically DENY that TRC 2 DATA may have been damaged or destroyed in the NIRS fire.

We will certainly NOT simply take the word of Korean Adoptees who have NO PUBLISHED EVIDENCE to back up their baseless claims that NO TRC 2 DATA was affected in the NIRS fire.

So far, there is only information online about SYSTEMS affected by the NIRS fire. This is NOT much information about the affected DATA.

We will share if we find out more OFFICIAL information.

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